Energy is eating the shopping budget just as the rules of buying change.
Three shifts will shape retail and consumer brands to 2028: energy-led inflation, import duties on firmer legal ground, and AI shopping agents. Each moves margins, and each needs a decision before the spring buying cycle.
The CEO page · three shifts, what they mean, what to decide
01Prices
Energy, not food, is now driving inflation and draining discretionary budgets.
02Tariffs
US tariffs now rest on firmer law, and cheap parcels pay duty on both sides of the Atlantic.
03Agents